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Building a Portrait

Workshop at the Ranch
November, 2005 Edition


  Welcome to this edition of Workshop at the Ranch. For the last several years I have been invited to teach at one of the best workshops I know. Rich Clarkson's Photography at the Summit workshop ( www.richclarkson.com ) is a wonderful blend of faculty environment and students that addresses many aspects of photography while in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. One of my responsibilities is conducting a location lighting class using Nikon's SB800 Speedlights. The more I use these units the more fascinated I am with the possibilities to do creative lighting scenarios. Many thanks go out to Craig Ramsby, Director of Jackson Hole's Polo program at Melody Ranch who provided our class with one of his top athletes as a model. These five images are the step by step progressions our class used to build a portrait with Nikon SB800s. Rather than do the set up work for the students I decided to put them to the task by asking their opinion as to exposure and light positions and power output. I would then agree or make suggestions in an effort to guide them through the building of a portrait. Let's have a look..................

Image #1 My Nikon D2X is set up on a Bogen Tripod to help steady the camera as the available light was minimal and a slow shutter speed would be used. Our location is in the barn area at Melody Ranch. Saddles, Bridles, Polo Mallets and all the elements that let the viewer know this image is about Polo is in place. There is one small light bulb in the barn so I take a few test shots and look at the ambient light that is created by the one light bulb and choose an exposure of ISO100, 1/3 at f7.1. This is a very slow shutter speed but my subject will not be moving and the SB800 Speedlights will freeze any movement as well. I have chosen a warm Kelvin setting of 7100K to bring out the warmth in the wood and my lighting. Our single light bulb is directly over our subject. His Polo helmet causes most of his body to fall into shadow. I will use the SB800s to reveal my subject and the environment step by step.

Image #2 ONE Remote SB800...The class decided that we needed to reveal Alberto's face and did so by placing ONE Remote SB800 (designated Group A) on a shelf above the bridles to our subjects left (maybe 10 feet away). I took a few test shots and powered the Remote SB800 up and down via the Master SB800 located on the hotshoe of the D2X. We all took a look at each image and settled on a power output of -1.0. I pointed out to the class that an unflattering shadow from the helmet fell across our subjects eyes. The class decided that a lower position for the Group A Remote SB800 would be necessary.
Image #3 THREE Remote SB800s...The class decided to move our Group A Remote SB800 lower and to our subjects right. I placed the SB800 on a Bogen Lightstand with a Bogen 175F clamp in the stall to Alberto's right. I took a few test shots and powered up and down via the Master while looking at each image. The class settled on a power output of +1.7. The lower angle allowed light to fill in under the helmet. The class also decided to place a second Remote SB800 (designated Group B) on the near stall gate to Alberto's left. It is out of the cameras view and after a few test shots and took a look the class settled on a power output of -1.7. Our Third Remote SB800 (designated Group C) is positioned high on the back wall and is aimed to skim across the back wall in an effort to separate our subject from the background. A few test shots and the class settled on a power output of -1.7. I pointed out to the class that some things are beginning to work well for us but that I believe we can do better. There is just enough ambient light from the single light bulb to give a sense of place. Our Group A Remote SB800 is doing its job but is a little over powering and is visible in the image in the left stall. Our Group B Remote SB800 is also putting out too much light. And, the Group C Remote SB800 is too bright and not very well positioned.
Image #4 So we made adjustments accordingly and reduced the power output on Group A to -1.7 and moved it back slightly out of the camera's view, Group B to -2.7, and moved Group C down and behind the stall gate to create a low sunshine effect through the slats at a power output of -1.0. All our power adjustments are made via the Master SB800 on the hotshoe of the D2X. Much better. The combination of the ambient light and the SB800s just adding enough light to reveal our subject and environment from the shadows is very pleasing, but not perfect enough for one of the 20 students that attended my class. He did not like the shadow beneath Alberto caused by the single light bulb and requested that our subject move forward a couple of feet so as to cast the shadow created by the single light bulb in front of him.
Image #5 I agreed....The light from the Group A Remote SB800 still was sufficient on our subject and now the shadow was less noticeable. I repositioned the D2X so as to re-center our subject in his new location. I believe this was our best image of the day. I like Alberto closer to the camera (farther from the back wall) and I love the way the SB800s illuminate him and the interior of the barn. A very nice environmental portrait of our champion Polo player.

  I hope you can see how a step by step building process can help you portraiture. I like to make use of some of the ambient light when possible and then add one, two, three, four or even more to reveal my subject with creative lighting using the Nikon SB800 Speedlight system. I would suggest that all these arrangements of camera, exposure and lights be completed BEFORE your subject arrives. No subject will ever wait for you to figure all this out. Bring a friend to "stand in" so you can compose and light the scene well before the star player walks in. With everything ready your subject can walk in, be photographed and walk out in a very short period of time. They will be very happy about your efficiency and most likely be spread the word of how easy you are to work with.

Well,......I hope you have enjoyed this edition. See you next time at Workshop at the Ranch..........................Adios, Dave

WORKSHOPS and PRESENTATION Schedule


September 9-12 ... American PHOTO Mentor Series Trek to Tetons, Wyoming. www.mentorseries.com

October 3-8 ... Photography at the Summit, Jackson Hole, Wy. www.photographyatthesummit.com

Past Workshop at the Ranch Issues

September, 2010
"Rock Light"

August, 2010
"Kayak Light"

July, 2010
"Moto Light"

June, 2010
"West Coast Flash"

May, 2010
"Little Lights, BIG Arena - PART 2"

April, 2010
"Little Lights, BIG Arena - PART 1 "

March, 2010
"Workshop Wonders"

February, 2009
The D3s Advantage

January, 2010
"New Nikon D3s"

December, 2009
"Year in Review"

November, 2009
Return to Neverland

October, 2009
"Dramatic Gym Light"

September, 2009
"Saratoga Light"

August, 2009
"Graduation Class"

July, 2009
"FourSquare Sensation"

June, 2009
"Print On Demand publishing is for you"

May, 2009
"Sports Shooter Academy"

April, 2009
"My New Book is Available"

March, 2009
"The Nikon D3X...Part II "

February, 2009
"The Nikon D3X...Part I "

January, 2009
"Book Ideas Wanted"

December, 2008
Year in Review

November, 2008
Action with the SB-900 Speedlights

October, 2008
Lightpainting Under the Stars

September, 2008
Long Island Photo Workshop

August, 2008
"Best Buy Summit in San Francisco"

July, 2008
"Rich Clarkson's Sports Photography Workshop"

June, 2008
"Seven Photo Techniques"

May, 2008
"Learn Something New"

April, 2008
San Diego TREK

March, 2008
Joe McNally's book

February, 2008
The Nikon D300

January, 2008
Shoot From Where They Ain't (click here)

December, 2007
D3 Questions , Answers and Images

November, 2007
New Nikon D3

October, 2007
Football...A Retro Look

September, 2007
Get Out of the Box

August, 2007
Portrait Session with Frankie Herr


July, 2007
"Cowboy Up at the Double JJ Ranch"


June, 2007
"Light on the Run"


May, 2007
"SB800 Location Lighting in Mexico"


April, 2007
"Take it From the Top"


March, 2007
"Triple Play, Hat Trick, Trifecta" of Design


February, 2007
Principles of Success


January, 2007
Answers to Popular Questions


December , 2006
TREK to Peru and Machu Picchu



October, 2006
Creative Lightpainting (click here)


September, 2006
Tandem SB800 Speedlight Set Up (click here)


August, 2006
Get Pumped Up with Light (click here)


July, 2006
Sports Action SB800 Lighting on Location (click here)


June, 2006
An Artistic Look At Derby Week (click here)


May, 2006
Lightpainting....from the Beginning (click here)


April, 2006
Workshop 40: Arches Mentor Series TREK


March, 2006
Workshop 39: Let the Games Begin...


February, 2006
Workshop 38: My Moody Blue Location Lighting Formula


January, 2006
Workshop 37: Answers to Popular Questions


December, 2005
Workshop 36: Year in Review...
My Favorite Equipment of 2005


November, 2005
Workshop 35: Building a Portrait


October, 2005
Workshop 34: Game Coverage.....My Way


September, 2005
Workshop 33: Equipment...and How It Can Help A Career


August, 2005
Workshop 32, Fill Flash....It's not Just For Portraits


July, 2005
Workshop 31, Rock On!


June, 2005
Workshop 30, Remote Cameras at Churchill Downs


May, 2005
Workshop 29, Arena Sport Strobe Lighting 102


April, 2005
Workshop 28, Arena Sport Strobe Lighting 101


March, 2005
Workshop 27: Nikon's D2X Digital Camera


February, 2005
Workshop 26: Steps to Success


January, 2005
Workshop 25: Own Your Images!


December, 2004
Workshop 24: Step-by-Step Lightpainting


November, 2004
Workshop 23: The Importance of Recognizing Light



September, 2004
Workshop 21: Covering The 2004 Summer Olympics
in Athens, Greece
(click here)


August, 2004
Workshop 20: Nikon SB-800 Speedlight
WIRELESS TTL LIGHTING
(click here)


July, 2004
Workshop 19: Location Portrait Lighting using
Nikon's NEW SB-800 Speedlights
(click here)


June, 2004
Workshop 18: Photography - Just Enjoy it!
(click here)


May, 2004
Workshop 17: Documenting the Masters
(click here)


April, 2004
Workshop 16:
Scene Setters

(click here)


March, 2004
Workshop 15: THE JOY of FILL FLASH
(click here)


February, 2004
Workshop 14: Sports Strobe Photography
(click here)



December, 2003
Workshop 12: "Product Review - The Nikon D2H Digital Camera

(click here)


November, 2003
Workshop 11: "Be More Than a Fan"


October, 2003
Workshop 10: "More Porrage, Please"


September, 2003
Workshop 9: The Nikon COOLPIX 5700


August, 2003
Workshop 8: Using Wireless Remotes


July, 2003
Workshop 7: Approaching The Event


June, 2003
Workshop 6: To be noticed, to be published, to the marketplace


May, 2003
Workshop 5: What Drives an Image Part Two,
Slow Shutter Speed & Pan, (click here)


April, 2003
Workshop 4: What Drives an Image? (click here)


March, 2003
Workshop 3: Fill Flash Techniques (click here)


February, 2003
Workshop 2: Sports Arena Lighting (click here)


January, 2003
Workshop 1: Lightpainting (click here)

 


 

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